Articles
Special education and development guides from our experts

Learning Braille Letters with the Multisensory Method
The moment a blind child feels letters for the first time with their fingertips and begins to read the world through those tiny dots is an unforgettable milestone for both the child and their family. However, the initial literacy process for individuals with visual impairments requires a far more nuanced, intricate, and systematic approach than sighted children learning letters by seeing them on a board.

Protection from Invisible Hazards: Kitchen Skills and Safety in Daily Life
Being able to make their own coffee or prepare a sandwich when hungry is a giant leap toward independent living for your adolescent or adult loved one (or child) with visual impairment. Yet concerns such as "What if they cut themselves?", "What if they leave the stove on?", or "What if boiling water spills on them?" often prevent families from taking that step and encouraging their loved one.

First Steps to Independence: Indoor Orientation and Protection Techniques
One of parents' greatest fears is their visually impaired child bumping into objects or getting hurt while moving around the home. Restricting your child's movement or constantly holding their hand out of this concern may protect them in the short term, but it undermines their independence in the long run. Instead, you need to teach your child to explore the world safely.

Literacy for Children with Low Vision: Font Size, Contrast, and Proper Lighting
Your child starting school and embarking on the journey of reading and writing is exciting, but it can also bring various concerns for families of children with residual vision (low vision). You may notice that your child struggles to distinguish letters, bends too close over books, or quickly tires their eyes and stops working.

Tactile Perception and Memory Games at Home for Your Child with Visual Impairment
For young children with visual impairments, the journey of exploring the world begins at their fingertips. Understanding what objects around them look like, communicating, and developing cognitively are all shaped entirely through the sense of touch. If you are curious about how your child with visual impairment makes sense of the world and are looking for ways to support their development at home, the concept of "tactile perception" will be your greatest ally.